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020 |a9781000440393|q(electronic bk.)
020 |a9781003137566|q(electronic bk.)
020 |a1003137563|q(electronic bk.)
020 |a9781000440362|q(electronic bk. : PDF)
020 |a1000440362|q(electronic bk. : PDF)
020 |a9781000440393|q(electronic bk. : EPUB)
020 |a1000440397|q(electronic bk. : EPUB)
020 |z9781138923232
020 |z1138923230
020 |z9781138923249
020 |z1138923249
035 |a(OCoLC-P)1273731544
040 |aOCoLC-P|beng|erda|epn|cOCoLC-P
041 |aeng
049 |aTürk Tarih Kurumu Kütüphanesi
050 4|aDR542|b.A37 2022eb
072 7|aHBJF|2bicssc
082 04|a956/.015|223
090 |aDK/0553
100 1 |aAksan, Virginia H.,|eauthor.
240 10|aOttoman wars, 1700-1870
245 14|aThe Ottomans 1700-1923 :|ban empire besieged /|cVirginia Aksan.
250 |aSecond edition.
264 1|aAbingdon, Oxon ;|aNew York, NY :|bRoutledge,|c2022.
300 |a1 online resource.
336 |atext|btxt|2rdacontent
337 |acomputer|bc|2rdamedia
338 |aonline resource|bcr|2rdacarrier
500 |aFirst edition published as Ottoman wars, 1700-1870 : an empire besieged by Pearson Education Limited 2007.
505 0 |aImperial crisis in the Eurasian context -- The Ottoman system circa 1700 -- Selim III and the Ottoman revolution -- Mahmud II : an Ottoman 'reign of terror' -- The great transformation -- Imperial collapse : an empire besieged -- Ottomanism and its rivals -- 1878 Berlin Treaty and consequences -- Leadup to WWI and epilogue.
520 |a“Originally conceived as a military history, this second edition completes the story of the Middle Eastern populations that underwent significant transformation in the nineteenth century, finally imploding in communal violence, paramilitary activity, and genocide after the Berlin Treaty of 1878. Written by a foremost scholar of the Ottoman Empire and featuring illustrations that have not been seen in print before, this second edition will be essential reading for both students and scholars of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman society, military and political history, and Ottoman-European relations“--|cProvided by publisher.
588 |aOCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
650 7|aHISTORY / General|2bisacsh
651 0|aTurkey|xHistory|y1683-1829.
651 0|aTurkey|xHistory|y19th century.
651 0|aTurkey|xHistory|y20th century.
856 40|3Taylor & Francis|uhttps://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781003137566
856 42|3OCLC metadata license agreement|uhttp://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf