LEADER 02613nam a22005775i 4500
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008 151126s1996 xxk| s |||| 0|eng d
020 |a9781349249015|9978-1-349-24901-5
024 7 |a10.1007/978-1-349-24901-5|2doi
041 |aeng
049 |aTürk Tarih Kurumu Kütüphanesi
050 4|aHD72-88
072 7|aKCM|2bicssc
072 7|aBUS068000|2bisacsh
072 7|aKCM|2thema
082 04|a338.9|223
090 |aDK/4800
245 10|aCocoa Pioneer Fronts since 1800|h[electronic resource] :|bThe Role of Smallholders, Planters and Merchants /|cedited by William Gervase Clarence-Smith.
250 |a1st ed. 1996.
264 1|aLondon :|bPalgrave Macmillan UK :|bImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,|c1996.
300 |aXII, 252 p.|bonline resource.
336 |atext|btxt|2rdacontent
337 |acomputer|bc|2rdamedia
338 |aonline resource|bcr|2rdacarrier
347 |atext file|bPDF|2rda
520 |aThe livelihood of Third World farmers conflicts with saving the remaining tropical forests. The advantages of growing cocoa in cleared primary forest drive from the fertility of virgin soils and low concentrations of weeds, pests and diseases. The consequent emergence of new 'pioneer fronts' has also been affected by cheap labour, relative commodity prices, pests and diseases, credit resources, entrepreneurship, information, physical infrastructures, and government policies. The dynamism of smallholdings and competitive private marketing over estates and marketing boards is demonstrated.
650 0|aDevelopment economics.
650 0|aEconomic history.
650 0|aConservation biology.
650 0|aEcology .
650 0|aAgriculture.
650 0|aEconomic development.
650 0|aWorld history.
650 14|aDevelopment Economics.
650 24|aEconomic History.
650 24|aConservation Biology.
650 24|aAgriculture.
650 24|aDevelopment Studies.
650 24|aWorld History, Global and Transnational History.
700 1 |aClarence-Smith, William Gervase.|eeditor.|4edt|4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
773 0 |tSpringer Nature eBook
776 08|iPrinted edition:|z9780333628126
776 08|iPrinted edition:|z9780312158477
776 08|iPrinted edition:|z9781349249022
776 08|iPrinted edition:|z9781349249039
856 40|uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24901-5
912 |aZDB-2-PHC
912 |aZDB-2-SXH
950 |aPalgrave History Collection (SpringerNature-41138)
950 |aHistory (R0) (SpringerNature-43722)